⁨Government and the Law⁩: أسئلة اختبار الجنسية (أستراليا)

أسئلة تدريب لاختبار الجنسية (أستراليا).

آخر تحقق من المصادر الرسمية:

أسئلة نموذجية مجانية: 20

أجب عن كل سؤال في ذهنك، ثم افتح الإجابة لتعرف لماذا هي صحيحة.

  1. 1.Voting in Australian elections is by secret ballot.

    • True
    • False
    إظهار الإجابة

    الإجابة: True

    A secret ballot means you are free and safe to vote for any candidate. Nobody is allowed to know how you voted unless you choose to tell them.

    من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨voting in an election is by secret ballot⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

  2. 2.What is legislative power?

    • The power to command the Defence Force
    • The power to interpret laws
    • The power to make laws
    • The power to put laws into practice
    إظهار الإجابة

    الإجابة: The power to make laws

    The Constitution divides power three ways. Parliament has legislative power, which means it can make and change the laws.

    من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨Legislative power is the power to make laws.⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

  3. 3.What is a proposal for a new law called?

    • A portfolio
    • A referendum
    • A Bill
    • An Act
    إظهار الإجابة

    الإجابة: A Bill

    A member of parliament who wants a new law, or a change to one, introduces a Bill. Both Houses consider, debate and vote on it.

    من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨this proposal is called a ‘Bill’⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

  4. 4.According to the booklet, who is Australia’s Head of State?

    • The Chief Justice
    • The Prime Minister
    • The Governor-General
    • The King of Australia
    إظهار الإجابة

    الإجابة: The King of Australia

    Australia’s Head of State is the King of Australia, named in the booklet as King Charles III. The King does not have a day-to-day role in government.

    من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨Australia’s Head of State is the King of Australia⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

  5. 5.What is the leader of a state government called?

    • The Chief Minister
    • The Governor
    • The Premier
    • The Mayor
    إظهار الإجابة

    الإجابة: The Premier

    Each state has a Premier who leads its government. The Governor of a state represents the King.

    من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨The leader of a state government⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

  6. 6.What is a political party?

    • A trade union
    • A group of people who share similar ideas about how a country should be governed
    • A government department
    • A kind of court
    إظهار الإجابة

    الإجابة: A group of people who share similar ideas about how a country should be governed

    Members of a party work together to have its ideas turned into laws. Most parliamentarians belong to one.

    من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨A political party is a group of people who share similar ideas about how a country should be governed.⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

  7. 7.It is a crime to offer a bribe to a police officer in Australia.

    • True
    • False
    إظهار الإجابة

    الإجابة: True

    The police are independent of the government and protect life and property. Bribing the police is a serious crime, and so is even offering a bribe.

    من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨It is a crime to even offer a bribe to a police officer.⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

  8. 8.What are the two Houses of the Australian Parliament?

    • The House of Commons and the House of Lords
    • The Parliament and the High Court
    • The House of Representatives and the Senate
    • The Senate and the Cabinet
    إظهار الإجابة

    الإجابة: The House of Representatives and the Senate

    The Australian Parliament has two Houses. In a federal election citizens vote to elect representatives to each of them.

    من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨which has two Houses⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

  9. 9.Who represents the King in Australia?

    • The Governor-General
    • The Leader of the Opposition
    • The Prime Minister
    • The Premier of each state
    إظهار الإجابة

    الإجابة: The Governor-General

    The King appoints the Governor-General on advice from the Prime Minister. In each state a governor plays a similar role.

    من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨appoints the Governor-General as his representative in Australia⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

  10. 10.The rubbish in your street has not been collected for two weeks. Which level of government is responsible for rubbish collection?

    • Local government
    • The state government
    • The Senate
    • The Australian Government
    إظهار الإجابة

    الإجابة: Local government

    Local councils plan and deliver services to their community. These include rubbish collection, local roads, parks and libraries.

    من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨rubbish collection⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

  11. 11.Political parties can influence the decisions of the Australian Electoral Commission.

    • True
    • False
    إظهار الإجابة

    الإجابة: False

    The AEC is independent of the government. Neither political parties nor people in government can influence its decisions.

    من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨Political parties or people in government cannot influence the decisions of the AEC.⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

  12. 12.After a federal election, who generally forms the Australian Government?

    • The party or coalition with the majority of members in the House of Representatives
    • Whoever the Governor-General prefers
    • The party with the most members in the state parliaments
    • The party with the most senators
    إظهار الإجابة

    الإجابة: The party or coalition with the majority of members in the House of Representatives

    The leader of that party or coalition becomes the Prime Minister. The party or coalition with the second largest number of members forms the Opposition.

    من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨the party or coalition of parties with the majority of members in the Houses of Representatives⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

  13. 13.A new arrival breaks a law they had never heard of. Is not knowing about the law an excuse?

    • Yes, for the first year in Australia
    • Yes, if the law is unusual
    • Yes, for people who are not citizens
    • No: not knowing the law is no excuse
    إظهار الإجابة

    الإجابة: No: not knowing the law is no excuse

    It is important to be familiar with the laws in Australia. A person who breaks a law they did not know about can still be charged.

    من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨not knowing the law is no excuse⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

  14. 14.Who controls road and traffic rules in Australia?

    • Local councils
    • State and territory governments
    • The Australian Federal Police
    • The Australian Government
    إظهار الإجابة

    الإجابة: State and territory governments

    Traffic laws are very strict and are set by each state and territory. People can be fined or sent to prison for breaking them.

    من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨Road and traffic rules are controlled by state and territory governments.⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

  15. 15.What may happen if you do not vote in an election and have no good reason?

    • Nothing happens
    • You may have to pay a fine
    • You lose your citizenship
    • You are sent to prison
    إظهار الإجابة

    الإجابة: You may have to pay a fine

    Voting is compulsory in Australian elections. Compulsory voting makes sure the people have a say in who governs and represents them.

    من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨you may have to pay a fine⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

  16. 16.What is “Royal Assent”?

    • A visit by the King to Australia
    • The calling of a federal election
    • The swearing-in of the Prime Minister
    • The Governor-General signing a Bill passed by Parliament into law
    إظهار الإجابة

    الإجابة: The Governor-General signing a Bill passed by Parliament into law

    A Bill agreed by both Houses of Parliament goes to the Governor-General. When the Governor-General signs it, it becomes law.

    من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨signing all Bills passed by the Australian Parliament into law (this is called Royal Assent)⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

  17. 17.Australia is a constitutional monarchy. What does that mean?

    • The Head of State is elected every three years
    • The King is Head of State but must act in accordance with the Constitution
    • Australia has no constitution
    • The King makes all the laws
    إظهار الإجابة

    الإجابة: The King is Head of State but must act in accordance with the Constitution

    In a constitutional monarchy the monarch’s powers are limited by the Constitution. Because the King does not live in Australia, his powers are delegated to the Governor-General.

    من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨has to act in accordance with the Constitution⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

  18. 18.Before 1901, what was Australia made up of?

    • Six separate, self-governing British colonies
    • Two colonies and six territories
    • Eight independent countries
    • One colony governed from Sydney
    إظهار الإجابة

    الإجابة: Six separate, self-governing British colonies

    Each colony had its own constitution and its own laws on matters such as defence, trade and transport. On 1 January 1901 they were united into the Commonwealth of Australia.

    من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨Australia was made up of six separate, self-governing British colonies⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

  19. 19.Which agency conducts federal elections and referendums?

    • The High Court of Australia
    • The Australian Electoral Commission (AEC)
    • The Australian Taxation Office (ATO)
    • The Australian Federal Police (AFP)
    إظهار الإجابة

    الإجابة: The Australian Electoral Commission (AEC)

    The AEC runs federal elections and referendums and keeps the electoral roll. It is independent of the government.

    من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨responsible for conducting federal elections and referendums⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

  20. 20.Who has the power to interpret and apply the law?

    • The police
    • The Governor-General
    • Judges
    • Government ministers
    إظهار الإجابة

    الإجابة: Judges

    This is judicial power. Courts and judges are independent of parliament and government.

    من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨Judges have the power to interpret and apply the law.⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

في Swornly أسئلة أخرى عن ⁨Government and the Law⁩ بانتظارك (العدد: 17)، مع الشروح والمراجعة المتباعدة.

ادرس لاختبار أستراليا

الاختبار

  • Australian citizenship test

    20 سؤالًا، 15 للنجاح، 45 دقيقة

كل المعلومات عن اختبار الجنسية (أستراليا)

الأسئلة الشائعة

كيف أتدرب على أسئلة «⁨Government and the Law⁩» لاختبار الجنسية (أستراليا)؟
عدد أسئلة التدريب المتحقق منها في Swornly حول «⁨Government and the Law⁩»: 37. الأسئلة النموذجية في هذه الصفحة مجانية مع شرح الإجابات، والبقية في التطبيق.
كم عدد أسئلة اختبار الجنسية (أستراليا)؟
عدد أسئلة ⁨Australian citizenship test⁩: 20.
ما الدرجة المطلوبة للنجاح في اختبار الجنسية (أستراليا)؟
للنجاح في ⁨Australian citizenship test⁩ تحتاج إلى 15 إجابة صحيحة من 20 (75%).
كم يستغرق اختبار الجنسية (أستراليا)؟
مدة ⁨Australian citizenship test⁩ بالدقائق: 45.
بأي لغة يُجرى اختبار الجنسية (أستراليا)؟
يُجرى الاختبار باللغة: الإنجليزية.
من أين تأتي أسئلة التدريب هذه؟
كل سؤال مكتوب من مواد الدراسة الرسمية، ويتحقق منه مراجع بمقارنته بها، ومعه رابط إلى مصدره. الأسئلة للتدريب: قد تُصاغ أسئلة يوم الاختبار بطريقة مختلفة.
هل Swornly موقع حكومي رسمي؟
لا. Swornly تطبيق دراسة مستقل ولا يتبع أي حكومة. لحجز الاختبار أو معرفة القواعد التي تنطبق عليك، استخدم الموقع الرسمي. المصدر الرسمي

لحجز الاختبار أو معرفة القواعد التي تنطبق عليك، استخدم الموقع الرسمي المذكور أعلاه. Swornly تطبيق دراسة مستقل ولا يتبع أي حكومة.