⁨Democratic Beliefs, Rights and Liberties⁩: أسئلة اختبار الجنسية (أستراليا)

الإجابة: The Australian Taxation Office (ATO)

Tax is paid out of the money you earn and is collected by the ATO. Taxes pay for services such as healthcare, education, defence and roads.

من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨is collected by the ATO⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

الإجابة: False

People in Australia are free to follow any religion they choose, or none. The government is secular and has no official religion.

من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨Australia has no official national religion.⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

الإجابة: A parliamentary democracy

In a parliamentary democracy citizens vote for people to represent them in parliament. Those representatives must answer to the people at elections.

من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨Australia’s system of government is a parliamentary democracy.⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

الإجابة: False

Freedom of association includes the freedom not to join. Nobody can be forced into joining an organisation.

من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨People can also decide not to join, and cannot be forced into doing so.⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

الإجابة: 18

Voting is a responsibility, right and privilege for citizens aged 18 or over. It is compulsory in federal and state or territory elections.

من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨all Australian citizens aged 18 years or over⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

الإجابة: False

Under the Rule of Law everyone must obey Australia’s laws. That includes government, community and religious leaders, business people and the police.

من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨no person, group or religious rule is above the law⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

الإجابة: It operates separately from churches and other religious entities

Australia has no official national religion. The government and the law treat all citizens equally, whatever their religion or beliefs.

من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨it operates separately from churches or other religious entities⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

الإجابة: False

Serving in the Defence Force is voluntary. Citizens do have a responsibility to defend Australia should the need arise.

من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨service in the Australian Defence Force is voluntary⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

الإجابة: Serving on a jury if called to do so

Privileges are what Australia gives a citizen, such as a passport and consular help. Jury service is a responsibility, something a citizen must do.

من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨As an Australian citizen you can:⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

الإجابة: Australian law

People are free to follow any religion, but the laws of Australia must be obeyed at all times. Where the two conflict, Australian law prevails.

من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨Australian law prevails⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

الإجابة: Applying for an Australian passport

Citizens must obey the law, vote, defend Australia if needed and serve on a jury if called. Applying for a passport is a privilege, something a citizen can do.

من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨As an Australian citizen you must:⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

الإجابة: The right to form and join associations to pursue common goals

People are free to join any legal organisation, such as a political party, trade union or religious group. They can also decide not to join.

من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨Freedom of association is the right to form and join associations to pursue common goals.⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

الإجابة: From the Australian people, who vote for their representatives

Citizens vote for people to represent them in parliament. That is why the government’s power is said to come from the people.

من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨the power of the government comes from the Australian people⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

الإجابة: Listens to the evidence in a court case and decides if a person is guilty or not guilty

A jury is a group of ordinary Australian men and women. Citizens on the electoral roll can be called to serve on one.

من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨decide if a person is guilty or not guilty⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

الإجابة: Through discussion, peaceful persuasion and the democratic process

Australians are proud to live in a peaceful country with a stable government. Violence is rejected as a way to change a person’s mind or the law.

من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨change should occur through discussion, peaceful persuasion, and the democratic process⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

الإجابة: Help from an Australian government official

Australia has embassies, high commissions or consulates in many countries. Citizens overseas can ask an Australian official for help in times of need.

من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨you can ask for help from an Australian government official in times of need⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

الإجابة: What someone achieves should come from their talents, work and effort, not their wealth or background

A fair go is another name for equality of opportunity. It means there are no formal class distinctions in Australian society.

من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨rather than their wealth or background⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

الإجابة: A vote to change the Australian Constitution

The Constitution can only be changed by the people voting in a referendum. Citizens aged 18 or over must vote in one.

من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨a referendum, which is a vote to change the Australian Constitution⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

الإجابة: Citizens aged 18 or over who are not dual citizens

Standing for parliament is a privilege of citizenship. A candidate must be 18 or over and must not hold another citizenship as well.

من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨who are not dual citizens, can seek election to parliament⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026

الإجابة: Apply for the child to become an Australian citizen by descent

This is one of the privileges of citizenship. Australian citizens can apply for their child born overseas to become a citizen by descent.

من الدليل الرسمي: «⁨become an Australian citizen by descent⁩» المصدر الرسمي، تم التحقق في 14 أكتوبر 2026