Democratic Beliefs, Rights and Liberties: perguntas do teste de cidadania (Austrália)
Perguntas de prática para o teste de cidadania (Austrália).
Última verificação com as fontes oficiais:
20 perguntas de exemplo grátis
Responda a cada uma mentalmente e depois abra a resposta para ver por que está certa.
1.Which body collects tax in Australia?
- The Australian Electoral Commission
- The Australian Taxation Office (ATO)
- Services Australia
- The Australian Federal Police
Mostrar a resposta
Resposta: The Australian Taxation Office (ATO)
Tax is paid out of the money you earn and is collected by the ATO. Taxes pay for services such as healthcare, education, defence and roads.
Do guia oficial: “is collected by the ATO” Fonte oficial, verificado em 14 de outubro de 2026
2.Australia has an official national religion.
- True
- False
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Resposta: False
People in Australia are free to follow any religion they choose, or none. The government is secular and has no official religion.
Do guia oficial: “Australia has no official national religion.” Fonte oficial, verificado em 14 de outubro de 2026
3.What is Australia’s system of government?
- A parliamentary democracy
- A military government
- A presidential republic
- An absolute monarchy
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Resposta: A parliamentary democracy
In a parliamentary democracy citizens vote for people to represent them in parliament. Those representatives must answer to the people at elections.
Do guia oficial: “Australia’s system of government is a parliamentary democracy.” Fonte oficial, verificado em 14 de outubro de 2026
4.In Australia a person can be forced to join a trade union.
- True
- False
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Resposta: False
Freedom of association includes the freedom not to join. Nobody can be forced into joining an organisation.
Do guia oficial: “People can also decide not to join, and cannot be forced into doing so.” Fonte oficial, verificado em 14 de outubro de 2026
5.From what age must Australian citizens vote in federal and state or territory elections?
- 18
- 25
- 21
- 16
Mostrar a resposta
Resposta: 18
Voting is a responsibility, right and privilege for citizens aged 18 or over. It is compulsory in federal and state or territory elections.
Do guia oficial: “all Australian citizens aged 18 years or over” Fonte oficial, verificado em 14 de outubro de 2026
6.A religious leader in Australia does not have to obey a law that goes against their religion.
- True
- False
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Resposta: False
Under the Rule of Law everyone must obey Australia’s laws. That includes government, community and religious leaders, business people and the police.
Do guia oficial: “no person, group or religious rule is above the law” Fonte oficial, verificado em 14 de outubro de 2026
7.The government in Australia is secular. What does that mean?
- It funds one official church
- It operates separately from churches and other religious entities
- It is led by church leaders
- It bans religion
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Resposta: It operates separately from churches and other religious entities
Australia has no official national religion. The government and the law treat all citizens equally, whatever their religion or beliefs.
Do guia oficial: “it operates separately from churches or other religious entities” Fonte oficial, verificado em 14 de outubro de 2026
8.Service in the Australian Defence Force is compulsory for all citizens.
- True
- False
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Resposta: False
Serving in the Defence Force is voluntary. Citizens do have a responsibility to defend Australia should the need arise.
Do guia oficial: “service in the Australian Defence Force is voluntary” Fonte oficial, verificado em 14 de outubro de 2026
9.Which of these is NOT a privilege of Australian citizenship listed in the booklet?
- Serving on a jury if called to do so
- Asking for consular assistance overseas
- Seeking election to parliament
- Applying for an Australian passport
Mostrar a resposta
Resposta: Serving on a jury if called to do so
Privileges are what Australia gives a citizen, such as a passport and consular help. Jury service is a responsibility, something a citizen must do.
Do guia oficial: “As an Australian citizen you can:” Fonte oficial, verificado em 14 de outubro de 2026
10.A religious practice conflicts with an Australian law. Which one prevails?
- The religious practice
- Whichever is older
- Whatever community leaders decide
- Australian law
Mostrar a resposta
Resposta: Australian law
People are free to follow any religion, but the laws of Australia must be obeyed at all times. Where the two conflict, Australian law prevails.
Do guia oficial: “Australian law prevails” Fonte oficial, verificado em 14 de outubro de 2026
11.Which of these is NOT a responsibility of Australian citizens listed in the booklet?
- Serving on a jury if called
- Voting in elections and referendums
- Obeying the laws of Australia
- Applying for an Australian passport
Mostrar a resposta
Resposta: Applying for an Australian passport
Citizens must obey the law, vote, defend Australia if needed and serve on a jury if called. Applying for a passport is a privilege, something a citizen can do.
Do guia oficial: “As an Australian citizen you must:” Fonte oficial, verificado em 14 de outubro de 2026
12.What is freedom of association?
- The right to pay less tax
- The right to own property
- The right to form and join associations to pursue common goals
- The right to travel overseas
Mostrar a resposta
Resposta: The right to form and join associations to pursue common goals
People are free to join any legal organisation, such as a political party, trade union or religious group. They can also decide not to join.
Do guia oficial: “Freedom of association is the right to form and join associations to pursue common goals.” Fonte oficial, verificado em 14 de outubro de 2026
13.Where does the power of the Australian government come from?
- From the Australian Defence Force
- From the courts
- From the Australian people, who vote for their representatives
- From the King alone
Mostrar a resposta
Resposta: From the Australian people, who vote for their representatives
Citizens vote for people to represent them in parliament. That is why the government’s power is said to come from the people.
Do guia oficial: “the power of the government comes from the Australian people” Fonte oficial, verificado em 14 de outubro de 2026
14.What does a jury do?
- Arrests people suspected of crimes
- Writes the laws
- Listens to the evidence in a court case and decides if a person is guilty or not guilty
- Decides the penalty for a crime
Mostrar a resposta
Resposta: Listens to the evidence in a court case and decides if a person is guilty or not guilty
A jury is a group of ordinary Australian men and women. Citizens on the electoral roll can be called to serve on one.
Do guia oficial: “decide if a person is guilty or not guilty” Fonte oficial, verificado em 14 de outubro de 2026
15.How do Australians believe change should happen?
- By order of the police
- Through force when a cause is just
- By decision of religious leaders
- Through discussion, peaceful persuasion and the democratic process
Mostrar a resposta
Resposta: Through discussion, peaceful persuasion and the democratic process
Australians are proud to live in a peaceful country with a stable government. Violence is rejected as a way to change a person’s mind or the law.
Do guia oficial: “change should occur through discussion, peaceful persuasion, and the democratic process” Fonte oficial, verificado em 14 de outubro de 2026
16.An Australian citizen is caught up in civil unrest while overseas. What can they ask for?
- A trial by an Australian jury
- Help from an Australian government official
- Nothing: Australia cannot help abroad
- A refund of their taxes
Mostrar a resposta
Resposta: Help from an Australian government official
Australia has embassies, high commissions or consulates in many countries. Citizens overseas can ask an Australian official for help in times of need.
Do guia oficial: “you can ask for help from an Australian government official in times of need” Fonte oficial, verificado em 14 de outubro de 2026
17.What do Australians mean by a “fair go”?
- Everyone should be paid the same
- What someone achieves should come from their talents, work and effort, not their wealth or background
- Sport should always be played fairly
- The government should give everyone a job
Mostrar a resposta
Resposta: What someone achieves should come from their talents, work and effort, not their wealth or background
A fair go is another name for equality of opportunity. It means there are no formal class distinctions in Australian society.
Do guia oficial: “rather than their wealth or background” Fonte oficial, verificado em 14 de outubro de 2026
18.What is a referendum?
- An election for the Prime Minister
- An opinion poll run by a newspaper
- A vote in a local council
- A vote to change the Australian Constitution
Mostrar a resposta
Resposta: A vote to change the Australian Constitution
The Constitution can only be changed by the people voting in a referendum. Citizens aged 18 or over must vote in one.
Do guia oficial: “a referendum, which is a vote to change the Australian Constitution” Fonte oficial, verificado em 14 de outubro de 2026
19.Who can seek election to parliament in Australia?
- Any citizen aged 21 or over
- Anyone born in Australia
- Citizens aged 18 or over who are not dual citizens
- Any permanent resident
Mostrar a resposta
Resposta: Citizens aged 18 or over who are not dual citizens
Standing for parliament is a privilege of citizenship. A candidate must be 18 or over and must not hold another citizenship as well.
Do guia oficial: “who are not dual citizens, can seek election to parliament” Fonte oficial, verificado em 14 de outubro de 2026
20.What can Australian citizens do for a child of theirs who is born overseas?
- Nothing until the child turns 18
- Register the child as a permanent resident only
- Apply for the child to become an Australian citizen by descent
- Apply only if the child returns to Australia to live
Mostrar a resposta
Resposta: Apply for the child to become an Australian citizen by descent
This is one of the privileges of citizenship. Australian citizens can apply for their child born overseas to become a citizen by descent.
Do guia oficial: “become an Australian citizen by descent” Fonte oficial, verificado em 14 de outubro de 2026
Mais 1 pergunta de Democratic Beliefs, Rights and Liberties, com explicações e revisão espaçada, espera por você no Swornly.
Estudar para o teste (Austrália)O teste
Australian citizenship test
20 perguntas, 15 para passar, 45 minutos
Perguntas frequentes
- Como praticar perguntas de Democratic Beliefs, Rights and Liberties para o teste de cidadania (Austrália)?
- O Swornly tem 21 perguntas de prática conferidas sobre Democratic Beliefs, Rights and Liberties. Os exemplos desta página são grátis, com as respostas explicadas; o restante está no aplicativo.
- Quantas perguntas tem o teste de cidadania (Austrália)?
- Australian citizenship test: 20 perguntas.
- Que pontuação é preciso para passar no teste de cidadania (Austrália)?
- Australian citizenship test: para passar, você precisa de 15 respostas certas em 20 (75%).
- Quanto tempo dura o teste de cidadania (Austrália)?
- Australian citizenship test: você tem 45 minutos.
- Em que idioma é o teste de cidadania (Austrália)?
- O teste é feito em inglês.
- De onde vêm estas perguntas de prática?
- Cada pergunta é escrita a partir do material de estudo oficial, conferida com ele por um revisor e ligada à sua fonte. Servem para praticar: as perguntas do dia do teste podem vir com outras palavras.
- O Swornly é um site oficial do governo?
- Não. O Swornly é um aplicativo de estudo independente e não é afiliado a nenhum governo. Para agendar o teste ou conferir as regras que valem para você, use o site oficial. Fonte oficial
Para agendar o teste ou conferir as regras que valem para você, use o site oficial indicado acima. O Swornly é um aplicativo de estudo independente e não é afiliado a nenhum governo.