澳大利亚入籍考试

答案： Canberra

Canberra is the national capital, in the Australian Capital Territory. Sydney is the largest city, but it is the capital of New South Wales.

摘自官方指南：“⁨Canberra is Australia’s capital city⁩” 官方来源，核对于 2026年10月14日

答案： The Australian Taxation Office (ATO)

Tax is paid out of the money you earn and is collected by the ATO. Taxes pay for services such as healthcare, education, defence and roads.

摘自官方指南：“⁨is collected by the ATO⁩” 官方来源，核对于 2026年10月14日

答案： True

A secret ballot means you are free and safe to vote for any candidate. Nobody is allowed to know how you voted unless you choose to tell them.

摘自官方指南：“⁨voting in an election is by secret ballot⁩” 官方来源，核对于 2026年10月14日

答案： True

Men and women are protected by the law from intimidation and violence. Violence against a spouse or partner is never acceptable.

摘自官方指南：“⁨it is a criminal offence in Australia⁩” 官方来源，核对于 2026年10月14日

答案： 25 April

Anzac Day is a solemn day of remembrance. It honours all Australians who served and died in wars, conflicts and peacekeeping operations.

摘自官方指南：“⁨Anzac Day is commemorated on 25 April each year.⁩” 官方来源，核对于 2026年10月14日

答案： False

People in Australia are free to follow any religion they choose, or none. The government is secular and has no official religion.

摘自官方指南：“⁨Australia has no official national religion.⁩” 官方来源，核对于 2026年10月14日

答案： The power to make laws

The Constitution divides power three ways. Parliament has legislative power, which means it can make and change the laws.

摘自官方指南：“⁨Legislative power is the power to make laws.⁩” 官方来源，核对于 2026年10月14日

答案： False

The law applies to everyone who is in Australia. Whatever your background or culture, you must follow Australian laws.

摘自官方指南：“⁨Australian laws apply to all people in Australia.⁩” 官方来源，核对于 2026年10月14日

答案： The golden wattle

The golden wattle is a small tree that grows mainly in south-eastern Australia. Its green and gold are also the national colours.

摘自官方指南：“⁨Australia’s national flower is the golden wattle.⁩” 官方来源，核对于 2026年10月14日

答案： A parliamentary democracy

In a parliamentary democracy citizens vote for people to represent them in parliament. Those representatives must answer to the people at elections.

摘自官方指南：“⁨Australia’s system of government is a parliamentary democracy.⁩” 官方来源，核对于 2026年10月14日

答案： A Bill

A member of parliament who wants a new law, or a change to one, introduces a Bill. Both Houses consider, debate and vote on it.

摘自官方指南：“⁨this proposal is called a ‘Bill’⁩” 官方来源，核对于 2026年10月14日

答案： True

Commitment to the Rule of Law is an Australian value. Everybody should obey the law at all times, or face penalties.

摘自官方指南：“⁨You should follow the law even if no one is watching.⁩” 官方来源，核对于 2026年10月14日

答案： 26 January

Australia Day is a public holiday in every state and territory. It is the anniversary of the arrival of the First Fleet in 1788.

摘自官方指南：“⁨On 26 January each year, we celebrate Australia Day.⁩” 官方来源，核对于 2026年10月14日

答案： False

Freedom of association includes the freedom not to join. Nobody can be forced into joining an organisation.

摘自官方指南：“⁨People can also decide not to join, and cannot be forced into doing so.⁩” 官方来源，核对于 2026年10月14日

答案： The King of Australia

Australia’s Head of State is the King of Australia, named in the booklet as King Charles III. The King does not have a day-to-day role in government.

摘自官方指南：“⁨Australia’s Head of State is the King of Australia⁩” 官方来源，核对于 2026年10月14日

答案： True

Compulsory voting shows how important taking part in elections is. The power of the government comes from the people who vote.

摘自官方指南：“⁨Voting is compulsory in Australia.⁩” 官方来源，核对于 2026年10月14日

答案： English

English is the national language and part of the national identity. Other languages are valued too, including more than 100 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander languages.

摘自官方指南：“⁨Australia’s national language is English.⁩” 官方来源，核对于 2026年10月14日

答案： 18

Voting is a responsibility, right and privilege for citizens aged 18 or over. It is compulsory in federal and state or territory elections.

摘自官方指南：“⁨all Australian citizens aged 18 years or over⁩” 官方来源，核对于 2026年10月14日

答案： The Premier

Each state has a Premier who leads its government. The Governor of a state represents the King.

摘自官方指南：“⁨The leader of a state government⁩” 官方来源，核对于 2026年10月14日

答案： Helping each other in times of need

Mateship might mean taking a meal to an elderly neighbour or driving a friend to a medical appointment. It is behind Australia’s strong tradition of community service and volunteering.

摘自官方指南：“⁨We help each other in times of need.⁩” 官方来源，核对于 2026年10月14日